This question paper on Professional Ethics & Professional Accounting System for BA LLB and BBA LLB examines ethical standards, advocate duties, Bar Councils, contempt of court, and legal profession norms.
For many, the law is a collection of “thou shalts” and “thou shalt nots”—a rigid set of rules found in thick, dusty volumes. However, to the legal scholar, the law is a living, breathing organism. The heartbeat of that organism is Jurisprudence. Often called the “grammar of law,” jurisprudence is the study that allows us to look past the written word of a statute to understand the soul of justice itself.
Access the November/December 2025 examination paper for Family Law – I, common for B.A. LL.B./BBA LL.B. (Hons) 5-year and LL.B. 3-year courses. This paper covers critical topics like Hindu Law sources, Karta's powers, the Hindu Marriage Act 1955, Succession Act amendments (2005), and key guardianship rulings like Githa Hariharan v. RBI.
Law of Contract question paper, common for B.A. LL.B./BBA LL.B. 5th Semester and LL.B. 1st Semester. This paper covers essential topics like Capacity to Contract, Consideration exceptions, Breach of Contract remedies, and Injunctions under the Specific Relief Act.
The judicial process is often viewed as a simple straight line: a crime is committed, a trial happens, and a judgment is passed. However, for those within the legal sphere, it is a multi-dimensional architecture designed to balance power, ensure fairness, and uphold the rule of law.
In the intricate world of contracts, not all agreements are created equal. While some form the bedrock of legal enforceability, others are, from the very beginning, destined to be legally meaningless. This brings us to two crucial, yet distinct, concepts under the Indian Contract Act, 1872: Void Agreements and Quasi-Contracts.
In any developing economy, the relationship between labor and management is the engine of growth. However, where there are human interests, conflict is inevitable. To prevent these conflicts from paralyzing the nation’s productivity, the Industrial Disputes Act (IDA), 1947 was enacted.
In 1819, U.S. Chief Justice John Marshall delivered a definition that would shape the modern global economy: “A corporation is an artificial being, invisible, intangible, and existing only in contemplation of law.” While that might sound like a description of a ghost or a legal myth, it is actually the bedrock of capitalism.
Have you ever wondered why some promises are legally binding while others are just “talk”? In India, the line between a casual handshake and a legally enforceable agreement is drawn by the Indian Contract Act, 1872 (ICA).
A private company enjoys several privileges under the Companies Act, such as fewer compliance requirements, limited disclosure obligations, and restrictions on public participation. However, these benefits are granted with the expectation that the company will strictly adhere to the conditions prescribed for private companies.
The Aravali Range is not just a collection of rocks; it is the ancient spine of North India. Stretching from Gujarat to Delhi, these hills act as a green shield against the Thar Desert and a vital recharge zone for our dying groundwater tables. However, in late 2025, a legal definition threatened to dismantle this shield forever.
Delve into the legal framework of Section 2(68) of the Companies Act, 2013. This comprehensive guide examines the statutory restrictions on share transfers, membership limits, and the strategic advantages of the closely-held structure. Master the legal distinctions between private and public entities to understand how 'Private Limited' firms maintain operational autonomy.
The notion of supra vires, derived from the Latin for “beyond the powers,” is a key principle in company law that limits a corporation’s actions to those specifically authorized by its Memorandum of Association (MOA). This survey note delves deeply into its definition, purpose, legal ramifications, historical development, and modern adaptations, citing a variety of sources to ensure a thorough understanding.
Maintenance laws have evolved with the BNSS 2023. Learn about Section 144, who can claim support, the new timelines for interim maintenance, and how it differs from the old Section 125 CrPC.
A comprehensive look at the December 2024 examination for History-I (Paper 106/1706) for 1st Semester B.A. LL.B. (Hons) students. This paper explores the relationship between History and Social Sciences, the rise and fall of the Indus Valley Civilisation, Ashokan statecraft, the evolution of Dharma, and the legal frameworks established in the Arthasastra and Manusmriti.
This English–I question paper for BA LL.B. 1st semester focuses on essays, grammar, comprehension, legal vocabulary, writing skills and language usage for law students.
This Economics–I question paper for BA LL.B. 1st semester covers economic laws, demand elasticity, production, revenue concepts, national income and Indian rural economy.
The Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) came into force. These laws replaced old colonial codes. Their goal is to modernize, simplify, and improve justice delivery for all citizens.
Does every marriage have legal standing? Under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, certain unions are considered "Void" or non-existent from the start. This guide breaks down Section 11, exploring the legal grounds for nullity—such as bigamy and sapinda relationships—consequences for property, and the legitimacy of children born from such unions.
The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, lays down the rules for Hindu weddings in India, and it also covers Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists. One important rule is about marrying close relatives—especially cousins. Here’s a straightforward guide to what the law says, why some cousin marriages aren’t allowed, and when exceptions can apply.
