Supreme Court Notice on Animal Sacrifice Ban

In a significant move toward animal welfare, the Supreme Court of India has sought a formal response from the Central Government regarding a petition that demands a nationwide ban on animal sacrifice during religious rituals.

The Legal Challenge to Tradition The petition, filed by Advocate Shruti Bisht, targets the long-standing "religious exemption" found in Section 28 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. The PIL contends that the government has failed to curb the ritualistic slaughter of animals in temples, asserting that such practices are fundamentally cruel and outdated.

Extending the 'Right to Life' to Animals A major highlight of the plea is the constitutional interpretation of Article 21. The petitioner argues that the fundamental "Right to Life" is not a privilege reserved solely for humans. Instead, it should encompass all living beings. The plea emphasizes that since "life" is a broad concept, the judiciary must intervene to ensure that animals are protected from being killed in the name of divinity.

A Holistic Approach to Reform The petitioner isn't just seeking a legal ban but is calling for a multi-layered strategy to address the issue, including:

• Legislative Amendments: Removing exemptions that protect ritualistic killings.

• Public Awareness: Launching campaigns to educate the masses on humane alternatives.

• NGO Collaboration: Partnering with animal rights organizations to monitor temple practices.

Current Status A Bench consisting of Justices Vikram Nath and Sandeep Mehta has directed the Ministry of Animal Husbandry to file its reply. The case is scheduled for further hearing in four weeks. This development marks a critical moment in the ongoing debate between religious freedom and animal rights in India.